Bike Specs

Kawasaki GPZ 500 S (1988–1993) — Specs

Kawasaki GPZ 500 S

Identity

Manufacturer: Kawasaki
Model: GPZ 500 S
Category: Motorcycle
Type: Motorcycle
Years: 1988 → 1993

Engine

Displacement (cc): 499
Cylinders: 2
Power (hp): 60
Power (kW): 44
Torque (Nm): 46

Dimensions

Dimensions
Overall length: 2100 mm
Overall width: 790 mm
Overall height: 1140 mm
Wheelbase: 1430 mm
Ground clearance: 160 mm
Weight (kg): 196
Seat height (mm): 775
Tank (L): 18

Tires

Front tire: 110/70-17
Rear tire: 130/70-17
Front pressure (bar): 2
Rear pressure (bar): 2.2

Drivetrain

Drive chain: 520 chain, 104 links
Sprockets (front / rear): 16 / 42

Ignition

Spark plug: NGK DR8ES
Plug gap: 0.7 mm

Fluids & Filters

Engine oil: SAE10W-40
Engine oil (with filter, L): 3
Engine oil (without filter, L): 2.8
Oil filter: Hiflofiltro HF303
Air filter: Hiflofiltro HFA2406
Coolant (L): 1.8
Brake fluid: DOT 4

Fuel consumption

Estimated range: ~450 km on a full tank (18.0 L)

Service

Battery: YTX12-BS
Service interval (km): 10000
Service interval (months): 12
Valve check (km): 24000

Parts and consumables for this motorcycle

Data is gathered with care, but without guarantee. Always confirm critical information with your dealer or workshop.

Service notes

Service interval: every 10,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first. Valve clearance check every 24,000 km. Valve clearance — intake cold 0.13-0.18 mm, exhaust cold 0.18-0.23 mm. Engine oil: oil grade SAE10W-40, 3 L with filter change, 2.8 L without filter change. Spark plug: NGK DR8ES (gap 0.7 mm). Brake fluid: DOT 4. Coolant capacity: 1.8 L. Chain: 104 links, sprockets 16/42 teeth. Tire pressure: front 2 bar, rear 2.2 bar (cold). Tire size: front 110/70-17, rear 130/70-17. Always confirm critical values with the workshop manual or an authorised dealer.

OEM and quality aftermarket parts that fit this bike. Always confirm with your dealer before ordering.

Engine oil
Spec: SAE10W-40, 3.0 L (with filter), 2.8 L (without filter)
  • OEM OEM recommended engine oil (SAE 10W-40)
  • Premium Motul 7100 4T (100% Synthetic, Ester)
  • Premium Motul 5100 4T Technosynthese (Semi-Synthetic)
Which Motul for this bike?
Motul 7100 4T ✓Motul 5100 4T
ProductMotul 7100 4T — 100% fully syntheticMotul 5100 4T — semi-synthetic
Best forSport, Naked, Adventure (600cc+), trackStandard, Cruiser, Scooter, daily use
RPM protectionExcellent — ester base, stable under loadGood — for normal riding conditions
  • Standard Repsol Moto Racing 4T (Synthetic)
  • Standard Elf Moto 4 Tech (Semi-Synthetic)
Fully Synthetic vs Semi-Synthetic
Fully SyntheticSemi-Synthetic
Base oil100% chemical synthesis (ester or PAO)Mineral oil + synthetic additives
Heat resistanceExcellent — stable at extreme heat & RPMGood — suitable for normal temperatures
Cold startBetter — reaches engine faster when coldGood — adequate for normal climates
Change intervalLonger (up to 10,000 km)Shorter (5,000–7,000 km typical)
PriceHigherLower
Oil filter
Spec: Hiflofiltro HF303
  • Premium Hiflofiltro HF303
  • Premium K&N KN-303
Air filter
Spec: Hiflofiltro HFA2406
  • Standard Hiflofiltro HFA2406
Spark plug
Spec: NGK DR8ES, gap 0.7 mm
  • OEM NGK DR8ES
  • Premium NGK DR8EIX
  • Standard NGK DR8ES
Front brake pads
Spec: EBC FA129HH
  • Premium EBC FA129HH
Rear brake pads
Spec: EBC FA129HH
  • Premium EBC FA129HH
Drive chain
Spec: 104 links | Sprockets 16/42 teeth / 104 links
Front tire
Spec: 110/70-17, 2.0 bar
  • OEM OEM 110/70-17
Rear tire
Spec: 130/70-17, 2.2 bar
  • OEM OEM 130/70-17
Battery
  • Premium Yuasa YTX9-BS or YTZ7S (typical 250-500cc)
Brake fluid
Spec: DOT 4
  • Standard TotalEnergies HBF4
Coolant
Spec: 1.80 L coolant capacity
Service interval
Spec: 10 000 km / 12 months
  • OEM Engine oil + oil filter change
  • OEM Air filter inspection
  • OEM Spark plug check
  • OEM Brake fluid replacement: every 2 years
Valve check
Spec: 24 000 km
  • OEM Intake clearance: cold 0.13-0.18 mm
  • OEM Exhaust clearance: cold 0.18-0.23 mm
Suspension
Spec: 36 mm telescopic fork / 287 ml SAE 10W
  • OEM Fork: 36 mm telescopic fork
  • OEM Fork oil grade: 287 ml SAE 10W